California Agriculture Online
California Agriculture Home  >   Volume 56   >   Number 2  >   Viewing Expanded Abstract

peer-reviewed research article

Survey explores influences on youth workforce preparation

authors

Ella-R. Madsen, UC Davis
Ann A. Brosnahan
Isela Valdez
Susan S. Donohue
Teresa McAllister
Marc T. Braverman, UC Davis
Ella R. Madsen, UC Davis

publication information

California Agriculture 56(2):48-54. DOI: 10.3733/ca.v056n02p48. March-April 2002.

abstract

To develop programs and resources that help youth succeed in today's workplace, it is important to understand the various factors that influence their career exploration and decision-making process. A survey was conducted with 1,433 high school seniors in Northern California. Results indicate that the number of young people planning to seek education or training beyond high school continues to rise. There are distinct differences in the educational aspirations and expectations among different ethnic groups. The majority of students surveyed did not use school counseling services, and among those who did only a small percentage found them helpful. For most youth, parents are the primary source of help in preparing for further education and work. There is a strong positive relationship between academic achievement, and both participation in extracurricular activities and positive parent-child relations.

author affiliations

E.R. Madsen is Research Associate, 4-H Center for Youth Development, Department of Human and Community Development, UC Davis; A. Brosnahan and I. Valdez are 4-H Youth Development Advisors, San Joaquin County and Sutter and Yuba counties, respectively; ; S. Donohue is Family and Consumer Science and Youth Development Advisor, Butte County; T. McAllister is retired 4-H Youth Development Advisor, Humboldt and Del Norte counties; M.T. Braverman is 4-H Youth Development Specialist, Department of Human and Community Development, UC Davis. The UC Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources provided funding for this study. E.R. Madsen is Research Associate, 4-H Center for Youth Development, Department of Human and Community Development, UC Davis.

References

Bergman G, Killen M. Adolescents' and young adults' reasoning about career choice and the role of parental influence. J Res Adolescence. 1999. 9((3)):75. DOI: 10.1207/s15327795jra0903_2 [CrossRef]

California Student Trends. Ed-Data, State Report. 2001. www.ed-data.k12.ca.us/state.

[CCAD] Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development. Turning Points: Preparing American Youth for the 21st Century. The Report of the Task Force on Education of Young Adolescents 1989. Carnegie Corp:NY.

Clark WA. Immigration, high fertility fuel state's population growth. Cal Ag. 2000. 54((1)):8.

Greenwald J. Where the jobs are. Time. 1997. June2061.

Harren VA. A model of career decision-making for college students. J Vocation Behav. 1979. 14:33. DOI: 10.1016/0001-8791(79)90065-4 [CrossRef]

Lambom SD, Mounts NS, Steinberg L, Dornbusch SM. Patterns of competence and adjustment among adolescents from authoritative, authoritarian, indulgent and neglectful families. Child Dev. 1991. 62:65. DOI: 10.2307/1131151 [CrossRef]

Rehberg HA, Westby DL. Parental encouragement, occupation, education and family size; Artifactual or independent determinants of adolescent educational expectations. Social Forces. 1967. 74. DOI: 10.2307/2575195 [CrossRef]

Santrock JW. Life-Span Development. 1995. Madison, WI:Brown & Benchmark.

[SCANS] Secretary's Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills. What Work Requires of Schools: A SCANS Report for America 2000. 1991. Washington, DC:US Dept Labor.

SCANS. Skills and Tasks for Jobs: A SCANS Report for America 2000. 1992. Washington, DC:US Dept Labor.

Stevenson DL, Kochanek J, Schneider B. Borman K, Schneider B. Making the transition from high school: Recent trends and policies. The Adolescent Years: Social Influences and Educational Challenges; 97th Yearbook of National Society for Study of Education 1998. Chicago:Univ Chicago Pr. 207p. 26.

Trice AD. A retrospective stuay of career development: I. Relationship among first aspirations, parental occupations and current occupations. Psych Rep. 1991. 68:90. DOI: 10.2466/PR0.68.1.287-290 [CrossRef]

Vondracek FW. Lerner RM. Promoting vocational development in early adolescence. Early Adolescence: Perspectives on Research, Policy and Intervention. 1993. Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum. 277p. 93.